Indian state refiners consider buying Iranian crude oil

In the context of India's state-owned oil refineries considering the possibility of buying crude oil from Iran, if the United States extends waivers on Iranian oil transactions beyond August or further relaxes restrictions on this trade. Under the 14-point agreement between the United States and Iran, in mid-June, the United States approved the production, delivery and sale of crude oil, petrochemical products and refined petroleum products of Iranian origin until August 21, 2026.



Current situation of the Iranian oil market

The US temporary waiver has opened up opportunities for the sale of Iranian oil in Asia. However, oil refineries are not rushing to buy Iranian crude oil due to uncertainty about how long this condition will last. India, which has always tried to avoid arguments with the United States over its purchases of sanctioned oil from Iran, is now cautiously considering returning to buying oil from Tehran.



India's oil purchasing strategy

In discussions with companies marketing sanctions-free Iranian oil, Indian state refiners are preparing to be able to buy Iranian crude, if the US extends the waiver. According to anonymous sources, refineries are in no rush to buy Iranian oil immediately. The first reason is that Indian refiners quickly stockpiled non-Middle Eastern crude for July and August before the deal was signed and the Strait of Hormuz cautiously opened.



Additionally, uncertainty over how long the current waiver will last is also preventing India's state-controlled refiners from rushing into Iranian crude. However, if the discounted prices are too attractive, some Iranian oil shipments could appear in India in the current period until August 21, according to Bloomberg sources.



Asian oil market and competition from other producers

Iran has been promoting its crude to customers in Asia for weeks, but it appears that demand for Iranian barrels outside of China is very low. The reason is also because crude oil prices from other Gulf producers fell sharply after the deal was signed, with expectations that the market will be flooded with oil from Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Kuwait and other sources, especially when the Strait of Hormuz reopens.



InformationDetail
Exemption periodUntil August 21, 2026
Reasons not to buy oil right awayHas stockpiled oil not from the Middle East
Iranian oil in AsiaLow demand outside China
Competition from other manufacturersOil prices fell due to flooded market expectations

Overall, India is in the process of rethinking its crude oil purchasing strategy, especially from Iran, with many factors influencing the decision. The extension of the US waiver could open up new opportunities for India's state-run refineries, but caution in decision-making remains necessary.



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